Stunning photos capture August’s Sturgeon Moon

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Stunning photos capture August’s Sturgeon Moon

Full moon with a red tinge over the majority of the MoonImage source, BBC WeatherWatchers/Brixham Bill
ByMatt Taylor

Lead Weather Presenter
  • Published

The August full Moon, also known as the Sturgeon Moon, illuminated the sky over the UK on Thursday night.

As an added bonus the Sun, Earth, and Moon lined up to create a lunar eclipse in parts of the world.

BBC Weather Watchers captured stunning photos of the celestial display – which reached its peak pre-dawn across the UK.

In many areas the Moon took on a reddish appearance.

Coastal view showing distance white cliffs, some billowy cloud above, with the crescent of a partially eclipsed moonImage source, BBC WeatherWatchers/Selsey Bill

Why did the moon appear red in colour?

During a partial lunar eclipse, as experienced in the UK, the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Moon to temporarily move into the Earth’s shadow.

Only part of the Moon entered the darkest section of that shadow, known as the umbra so it was not completely cut off from sunlight.

Sunlight passing through the Earth’s atmosphere is scattered, with shorter blue wavelengths scattering more easily, while more of the longer wavelength red light reached the Moon.

These wavelengths are then reflected back towards Earth, giving the eclipsed Moon its reddish colour.

Silhouette of trees with red looking moon behindImage source, BBC WeatherWatchers/Yen Milne
Graduated darkening of a full moonImage source, BBC WeatherWatchers/Martin B
Roof tops and tv aerial with the crescent of the partially eclipsed moon aboveImage source, BBC WeatherWatchers/Frances B

Why is it called the Sturgeon Moon?

As with the other full Moons across the year, it gets its name from events happening in nature around the same time.

Historically, full Moons have been given nicknames to help people keep track of time and monitor the changing seasons.

The August full Moon gets its name from the time of year when when sturgeon fish are abundant in the rivers of North America.

Our next full moon, on 26 September, is called the Harvest or Corn Moon as it’s the time of year when crops are traditionally gathered.

However, here in the UK the extreme heat of the summer has meant the harvest has been earlier this year for many.

Partially eclipsed moon above blocks of flatsImage source, Fatih Kurt/Getty
A partial lunar eclipse setting over an illuminated fortressImage source, Lorenzo Di Cola/Getty

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