The King has made a poignant visit to the site where a Guyanese slave rebellion was violently resisted by British authorities, making the stop during his tour of the Caribbean.

He visited Independence Park in Georgetown to remember the Demerera Slave Rebellion of 1823, which saw an uprising by thousands of enslaved people.

Accompanied by Guyana’s Culture Minister, Steven Jacobs, he was told how hundreds of slaves were killed by colonial leaders during the rebellion and many of those who survived were executed close to where the King stood.

Above the King was a sign that he took time to read.

“This ground was used as a public execution site,” it said, “where enslaved persons…were condemned to death and hung.”

The moment of reflection was what Buckingham Palace had described as the King “not shying away from the UK’s colonial legacy” and described today as a chance for the King to reflect on Guyana’s history of slavery and resistance.

In 2022, Charles described how he was on a personal journey of discovery and was continuing to “deepen my own understanding of slavery’s enduring impact”, in a speech at the opening of a Commonwealth summit hosted by Rwanda.

Independence Park, which is now a sports ground, drew a crowd of dozens of schoolchildren. The King stopped to talk to many of them asking them about their homework, their holidays and if they’d had a day off school.

Outside one of the King’s engagements later in the day, a small but noisy group of protesters gathered.

Many held placards saying “no apology will return what was stolen, reparations now” and “justice must not depend on wealth status and connections”.

“This great wealth was built on the backs of slavery,” said protester, Guyanese politician, Terrence Campbell.

“I do not want the British public to think that by me saying reparations can take various forms, it means that they do not have responsibility for reparations. They do, because the United Kingdom benefited tremendously from slavery.”

The King will not be apologising for the UK involvement in the slave trade during the visit, nor will he offer reparations – compensation from those countries who benefited from the slave trade – in line with the position of the UK government.

This tour has seen a number of demonstrations so far but none have seriously disrupted the King’s programme.

Royal tours often include cultural exchanges and the King’s trip to Guyana saw an unusual mix up of musical styles.

On the bandstand of Promenade Gardens in Georgetown, the bagpipes of the National Piping Centre could be heard alongside traditional Guyanese drummers in a collaboration of musical styles.

Seven pipers from the National Piping Centre have been touring Guyana over the past week to learn more about the Guyanese musical traditions.

As part of his visit on Friday, the King also shared a moment with a veterans from Guyana who fought for Britain in the Second World War during an event at the Commonwealth War Graves in the capital Georgetown.

King Charles met Donald Grant, 99, who will celebrate his 100th birthday next week on November 3.

He also spoke to James Samuel, 100, who is in a wheelchair, with the the King hearing how aged 19 he enlisted in the British Guiana Volunteer Force in 1943.

“What a great pleasure it is to see you on this occasion,” the King told him.

The King was waved off at the end of his state visit by Britain’s High Commissioner to Guyana, Joseph Fisher, Guyana’s Prime Minister Mark Phillips and a number of other dignitaries.

His departure had a small ceremonial element with the Guyana Defence Force providing a guard of honour at Cheddi Jagan International Airport.