Legal bid to overturn Drumcree march ban fails

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Legal bid to overturn Drumcree march ban fails

A police officer with his back turned to the camera. There is a group of orange men marching along the road next to a churchImage source, PA Media
ByBen Lonsdale  and Julian O’NeillCrime and justice correspondent, BBC News NI
  • Published

An attempt to overturn the Northern Ireland secretary’s decision to ban the Drumcree parade has failed.

The High Court in Belfast has ruled that Sir Chris Bryant’s decision made on 9 October was lawful.

The judicial review was brought by a Portadown Orangeman against Sir Chris and the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) Chief Constable Jon Boutcher.

The secretary of state’s intervention to stop the parade came after he received security advice from Boutcher.

A lawyer for the Orangeman told the court that an appeal of the judgment is “likely”.

The Drumcree dispute led to a stand-off between Orangemen and nationalist residents of the Garvaghy Road in Portadown lasting almost two weeks.

Mr Justice Scoffield said: “The secretary of state’s decision was lawful and within the margin of discretion properly afforded him, although it is highly regrettable that it was required in the circumstances which arose.”

He said those who opposed the march should “take no particular joy in the outcome of this case”.

The judge added that “the position which has now been reached has been brought about at very significant cost to the people of Northern Ireland – financially, through the diversion of police resources, and in terms of community relations”.

“Depressingly, the threat of serious and widespread disorder has loomed large,” he said.

He went on: “Significant concerns have now been expressed about respect for the rule of law in this jurisdiction.

“That includes among some elected representatives, by reason of their participation in the unnotified protest.”

Speaking afterwards, Sir Chris said that he was “grateful that he (the judge) has said that not only did I act lawfully but this was the right decision”.

He said it was “not a cause for celebration,” and said prohibiting the parade was a “last resort”.

He said: “I also wholeheartedly agree with the judge that the rule of law must be upheld. Everyone and especially elected officials must uphold the law at all times and not just when they agree with it.”

In a statement posted on social media,, external Portadown Orange District said its legal right had been “thwarted” by unlawful activity.

“We note the damning commentary of the Judge in respect of the lawbreakers, and ask, in particular that these concluding remarks are given careful consideration by our political leaders.”

The district confirmed it would lodge an appeal in respect of the PSNI and secretary of state, adding: “Our district will now proceed toward ensuring the legal right established is vindicated, and we will exercise it.”

DUP MP Carla Lockhart said the judgment was “damning” and recognised that Portadown Orange District had established its legal right to parade.

In a statement posted on social media,, external Lockhart highlighted the judge’s comments that “the law does not apply only when you agree with it or with the outcome of a particular legal process”.

She added: “The outcome of this process is that the legal right was prevented from being exercised by unlawful conduct. That cannot win, or be seen to win.”

Speaking outside the courts Sinn Féin MLA Deirdre Hargey said that she believes defending the residents “was the right thing to do” and that they “make no apology for that”.

Hargey said that the recent events in Portadown have “set the work back” of community relations and said no one in “the community in Portadown or more widely, wants to go back to the days of 28 years ago”.

The Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV) leader Jim Allister maintained his position that “the legality of the right of Portadown District is not removed.

“Though, I note the severe criticisms of the protesters, this outcome carries the risk of more of the same.”

Breandán Mac Cionnaith (left) is wearing a suit with a checkered shirt and Darragh Mackin is wearing a navy suit, a white shirt and light blue tie. They were speaking outside the High Court following the rulingImage source, Pacemaker

Speaking after the rulling, Breandán Mac Cionnaith said: “The position we took in relation to this Orange march was fully justified. All we sought was the right that was promised under the Good Friday Agreement, the right to live free from sectarian harassment.”

“That right has been vindicated and upheld today – there is no getting away from it.”

Solicitor Darragh Mackin said “no amount of spin will change the legal reality” of the ruling.

He praised the residents for conducting themselves “impeccably” throughout the legal proceedings.

“We now look forward to drawing a line on this horrendous chapter and moving forward,” he said.

Speaking outside court, loyalist activist Jamie Bryson said the case had been “difficult” but there were “some very important comments” from the judge.

“What has been established in court today can be summarised very simply. The Portadown District established a legal right to walk the Garvaghy Road,” he said.

“The Chief Constable’s ultimate position was he could not protect 35 Orangemen against the risk of disorder. That is a very, very serious finding indeed.”

Before the parade was banned, the chief constable had written to Sir Chris stating: “The PSNI’s current assessment is that all available, lawful and proportionate options to facilitate completion of the procession have been exhausted.

“Any remaining options would require a substantial public order intervention and this is not assessed to be proportionate, and which would carry an unacceptable risk of serious injury, disorder and a wider contagion affect across Northern Ireland.”

Last week, the court heard PSNI intelligence information that dissidents may have mounted gun attacks on the police had officers cleared a path for the parade.

John O'Dowd and lawyer stand at the mic

The Garvaghy Road residents’ case is that the Northern Ireland secretary’s decision was lawful.

Senior Sinn Féin politicians have attended police interviews over their roles in the protest. They have defended their attendance and said they “stood with the residents on the Garvaghy Road”.

On Wednesday morning, the Finance Minister, Sinn Féin MLA John O’Dowd said he had been “attending a police interview in regard to his attendance” at the protests on the Garvaghy Road.

Economy Minister Caoimhe Archibald said she would also be attending an interview and that she was “proud to have stood with the Garvaghy Road community to protect 28 years of peace and progress”.

What is the Drumcree dispute?

A map of Drumcree

The latest flare-up of the Drumcree dispute has featured a number of legal challenges, involving the Parades Commission, Orange Order and Garvaghy Road residents.

The dispute first came to prominence in the mid-1990s and almost derailed the Northern Ireland peace process at the time.

When the Orange Order was prevented by police from walking down the route in July 1995 there was a tense stand-off. It was the same for the next three years.

The Parades Commission began operating in 1998 to regulate parades and try to defuse tension around marches.

Its decision not to allow a march down the Garvaghy Road that summer has been challenged by the order for the past three decades.

The State of Us

Drumcree explained: Provisional IRA and police notes

Last month the Parades Commission decided that the march could go ahead on 27 September with restrictions in place after its original decision to stop the march was overturned in court.

That morning, up to 1,000 people – including politicians such as First Minister Michelle O’Neill – blocked the road, preventing Orangemen marching from Drumcree Church a mile to the west.

An almost two-week-long stand-off began between protesters on the Garvaghy Road and members of the Orange Order and their supporters.

Since Sir Chris’s decision to ban the parade almost three weeks ago, the daily protests have dissipated with the action mostly moving to the courtroom.

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